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Variable Infiltration Capacity (VIC)
Macroscale Hydrologic Model

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VIC Vegetation Library File

Vegetation parameters needed for each vegetation type used in the VIC model are provided in a column format ASCII file as described in this document. Parameters are given for different vegetation types, and are referenced by the vegetation parameter file, which provides information about the number of vegetation types per grid cell, and their fractional coverage. A header may be added to the top of the file if the first column contains a '#'. Comments can also be added to the end of each line in the vegetation library file.

Vegetation Library File Format

Column

Variable Name

Units

Number of Values

Description

1

veg_class

N/A

 1

Vegetation class identification number (reference index for library table)

2

overstory

N/A

 1

Flag to indicate whether or not the current vegetation type has an overstory (TRUE for overstory present [e.g. trees], FALSE for overstory not present [e.g. grass])

3

rarc

s/m

 1

Architectural resistance of vegetation type (~2 s/m)

4

rmin

s/m

 1

Minimum stomatal resistance of vegetation type (~100 s/m)

5 : 16

LAI

 

12

Leaf-area index of vegetation type

17 : 28

albedo

fraction

12

Shortwave albedo for vegetation type

29 : 40

rough

m

12

Vegetation roughness length (typically 0.123 * vegetation height)

41 : 52

displacement

m

12

Vegetation displacement height (typically 0.67 * vegetation height)

53

wind_h

m

1

Height at which wind speed is measured. If using snow interception routines please read the information page

54

RGL

W/m^2

1

Minimum incoming shortwave radiation at which there will be transpiration. For trees this is about 30 W/m^2, for crops about 100 W/m^2.

55

rad_atten

fract

1

Radiation attenuation factor. Normally set to 0.5, though may need to be adjusted for high latitudes.

56

wind_atten

fract

1

Wind speed attenuation through the overstory. The default value has been 0.5.

57

trunk_ratio

fract

1

Ratio of total tree height that is trunk (no branches). The default value has been 0.2.

58

comment

N/A

1

Comment block for vegetation type. Model skips end of line so spaces are valid entrys.

Example Vegetation Library File:

View example Vegetation Library File


VIC Administrator
Last modified: Wed Aug 19 11:10:40 PDT 2009